What are they?
Scholarly articles are papers that describe a research study.
Why are scholarly articles useful?
They report original research projects have been reviewed by other experts before they are accepted for publication, so you can be reasonably assured that they contain valid information.
How do you identify scholarly or peer-reviewed articles?
How do you find them?
Some of the library’s databases contain scholarly articles, either exclusively or in combination with other types of articles.
Google Scholar is another option for searching for scholarly articles.
Peer reviewed articles are found in scholarly journals. The checklist below can help you determine if what you are looking at is peer reviewed or scholarly.
Scholarly Journals | Popular Journals |
Author is an expert on the specific topic of the article | Author is usually a journalists who might or might not have particular expertise in the topic |
Articles are "peer-reviewed" or evaluated by experts in the field | Reviewed by an editor and fact checker. |
A list of references or citations appears at the end of the article | References usually aren't formally cited |
Goal is to present results of research | Goal may be to inform, entertain, or persuade |
Examples: Journal of the American Medical Association; Journal of American History | Examples: Newsweek; Time Magazine |
Also referred to as "peer reviewed," these articles are written by experts in the field. They generally report the findings of research and the information is supported by a bibliography at the end of the article. The author's affiliation is usually stated. Articles tend to be very specific in nature. The peer review process requires articles to be evaluated by other experts in the field before the article is published. This ensures the article is reporting sound research.
Some journals will contain both scholarly and popular articles! Be sure to check each article to see that it meets the criteria for a scholarly article before using it in your paper. Contact me if you need help with this.
Here's an example of a scholarly article:
McWilliams, E. L. (2019). Lost in Transition: The Importance of Transition Protocols for Pediatric Patients With Cystic Fibrosis. Pediatric Nursing, 45(6), 276–282.
You will generally find these in popular magazines and newspapers. These articles are usually written by journalists, as opposed to experts in the field. They can very useful for getting an overview of a topic. Examples of magazines that would include popular articles include Newsweek, Time, and U.S. News & World Reports.
Here is an example of an article in a nursing magazine:
Rothman, L., & Ronk, L. (2017). Unpublished Photos Capture the Lifesaving Role of Nurses in World War II. Time.Com, 85.